Merge Sort in Go and Javascript
Here’s my implementation of the Mergesort algorithm in Golang
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"math/rand"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
)
func main() {
start := time.Now()
arr := randArr(20)
// Merge sort array
fmt.Println("\n Sorted \n", mergeSort(arr))
fmt.Println("Sorted in: ", time.Since(start))
}
// Function to generate random array
func randArr(size int) []int {
arr := make([]int, size, size)
rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
arr[i] = rand.Intn(99)
}
return arr
}
// Merge sort accepts an array and recursively sorts it
func mergeSort(arr []int) []int {
if len(arr) < 2 {
return arr
}
middle := (len(arr)) / 2
return merge(mergeSort(arr[:middle]), mergeSort(arr[middle:]))
}
// Merges two arrays into one
func merge(left, right []int) []int {
var sortedArr []int
// Check for inversions while array
for len(left) > 0 && len(right) > 0 {
if left[0] <= right[0] {
sortedArr = append(sortedArr, left[0])
left = left[1:] // Just like shift(), remove first and return slice
} else {
sortedArr = append(sortedArr, right[0])
right = right[1:] // Just like shift(), remove first and return slice
}
}
// Append to sortedArr if no inversions and
for len(left) > 0 {
sortedArr = append(sortedArr, left[0])
left = left[1:] // Just like shift(), remove first and return slice
}
for len(right) > 0 {
sortedArr = append(sortedArr, right[0])
right = right[1:] // Just like shift(), remove first and return slice
}
return sortedArr
}
and here’s in Javascript
"use strict";
const fs = require("fs");
const filename = process.argv[2];
fs.readFile(filename, "utf8", function (err, data) {
if (err) throw err;
const array = data.split("\n");
console.log(mergeSort(array));
});
function mergeSort(arr) {
// Base case
let arrLength = arr.length;
if (arrLength <= 1) {
return arr;
}
// Split arrays in halves
let middle = Math.floor(arrLength / 2);
let left = arr.slice(0, middle);
let right = arr.slice(middle, arrLength);
// Sort two halves of split array
let leftSorted = mergeSort(left);
let rightSorted = mergeSort(right);
return merge(leftSorted, rightSorted);
}
function merge(left, right) {
let sortedArr = [];
// In case of arrays not size of 1
while (left.length && right.length) {
if (parseInt(left[0]) <= parseInt(right[0])) {
sortedArr.push(left.shift());
} else {
sortedArr.push(right.shift());
}
}
// If array still has elements, we concatenate
// them to the sorted array, since already sorted
if (left.length) {
sortedArr = sortedArr.concat(left);
}
if (right.length) {
sortedArr = sortedArr.concat(right);
}
return sortedArr;
}
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